تأثير الجرائم المعلوماتية على التجارة الإلكترونية في ظل التحول الرقمي في النظام السعودي [The Impact of Cybercrime on E-Commerce Amid Digital Transformation in the Saudi Legal System ]

Abstract

This research aims to conduct a systematic study of cybercrimes and their most prominent manifestations that impact the e-commerce sector, with an emphasis on Saudi legal frameworks and regulations related to mitigating such crimes. It also examines the effectiveness of these frameworks in protecting digital transactions and enhancing consumer and business trust. Furthermore, the study aspires to clarify the prevailing challenges that hinder the implementation of these legislative measures and propose practical solutions to strengthen the legal infrastructure governing e-commerce.The research methodology was primarily descriptive and analytical, facilitating the observation and examination of relevant texts, along with a comprehensive review of existing literature and related prior investigations. The findings indicated that Saudi legislation represents a significant advancement in combating cybercrimes; however, there remains an urgent need to improve enforcement mechanisms and raise public awareness. Additionally, it was found that the active participation of individuals and institutions in adhering to security protocols and reporting digital threats is a cornerstone for establishing a secure digital ecosystem. This research aims to conduct a systematic study of cybercrimes and their most prominent manifestations that impact the e-commerce sector, with an emphasis on Saudi legal frameworks and regulations related to mitigating such crimes. It also examines the effectiveness of these frameworks in protecting digital transactions and enhancing consumer and business trust. Furthermore, the study aspires to clarify the prevailing challenges that hinder the implementation of these legislative measures and propose practical solutions to strengthen the legal infrastructure governing e-commerce. The research methodology was primarily descriptive and analytical, facilitating the observation and examination of relevant texts, along with a comprehensive review of existing literature and related prior investigations. The findings indicated that Saudi legislation represents a significant advancement in combating cybercrimes; however, there remains an urgent need to improve enforcement mechanisms and raise public awareness. Additionally, it was found that the active participation of individuals and institutions in adhering to security protocols and reporting digital threats is a cornerstone for establishing a secure digital ecosystem. The study emphasized the prevalence of cyber extortion as one of the most widespread forms of cybercrime and stressed the need to enhance awareness of effective strategies to address such issues. The research calls for the elevation of technical protection standards and greater efforts by relevant authorities to combat these criminal activities, as well as the facilitation of communication channels for reporting cyber incidents..