Medical examination before marriage in Islamic jurisprudence and Qatari family law

Abstract

The idea of ​​the research is summarized in the issue of obligating the guardian to undergo a medical examination and make a comparison between Islamic jurisprudence and the Qatari Family Law No. (22) issued in 2006 AD, The main problem lies in two things: First: What is the need for the examination or not? A question arises from it, which is what are the benefits and disadvantages of obligating a medical examination before marriage, and what is the most correct in the matter? Second: To what extent does the result of the medical examination before marriage work as a condition for the completion of the marriage in the Qatari Personal Status Law in the event that one of the parties has a disease with their desire to complete the marriage or not? The importance of the research comes from the fact that it is done in Islamic countries and talking about it from a legal perspective compared with the Qatari Personal Status Law and the study of the applicable critical study. The medical examination, and that the guardian is required to undergo a medical examination before marriage on conditions, and that the Qatari law in force in it needs to reconsider the non-acceptance of the result of the examination.