Human deviation in the light of the Noble Qur’an and sociology: an applied analytical study

Abstract

The study has worked on solving the problem of Short-comings, and weaknesses in the search for the causes of human straying, its causes, motives, mythologies, justifications, results, leaders, and ideologues both ancient and modern. So the research aims to address the most serious and the most important deviations from the mythologies of the divine path of deputization or (vice regency, which is a covenant of man with God) that aims to obligate man to implement the divine scale of justice on earth as he is deputized by God for that purpose, we study the ideology of human (straying), its thought patterns, culture beliefs, theories, and the laws regulate its societies and ideologues. We'll employ in this research the inductive method, in order to extrapolate the laws governing the events and movement of history, then we'll also employ the deductive analytical method to derive the foundations of solutions according to the developments and variables of historic events. And we aim to analyze its mythology in terms of historical events and human thought patterns. Of the most prominent results of this thesis are the following: (1) The most important thing in studying the movement of human history is to know the quantity and quality of the change that has been brought about by global in reality of the situations of nations, peoples, and civilizations and the mean utilized to reach this sound qualitative change, and studying also the ways by which the elites, who had led human societies with justice and wisdom, were formed, and came into being, and their impact on the movement of the advancement of human civilization; (2) The defect lies in the human being satisfaction with his mind, thinking, and beliefs, and he consequently would think he could self-legislate for himself without the need for divine revelation which is called (Moral Autonomy) of man, which is a deadly erroneous principle leading to human straying away from god, This would lead to grave harm in the entire world due to the thought patterns that are saturated with instinctive corruption, that breeds, adopts, and institionalizes aggression and hostility duo to the consequent loss of human dignity, and ignorance of the self: (3) The noble Quran must return to rule mankind, as the Quran authenticates the word of God and makes it dominant, and it ought to be implemented in text, as well as in spirit, and it must be considered a creed, a mythology, and a behavioral pattern to be adhered to in the same manners, as when it was first revealed, an adherence to its entire rhetorical unity, assumptions, meticulousness, epistemological comprehension, and the analysis, and the interpretation of the its verses in theory, as well as in the actual conduct, otherwise we would never be able to understand the methodologies of modern sciences, and the utilization of those sciences within the Quranic cosmic framework to prevent the transgressions of modern sciences like the production of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) or the uncontrolled genetic engineering or pharmaceutical industry excesses, etc.

Only Quranic methodologies would provide the divine tools to rationalize world conflicts, and to tackle all the duo challenges and obligations. (4)The human advancement inevitably requires the process of sanctification (or purification), which accomplishes the two essential elements required for all civilized human societies, which are human dignity, and human freedom, so this is the purpose of divine revelations as prioritized by scholars.